Highlighting the thinkers and their ideas driving the evolution of Offsite Construction. 
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The Future of Housing: What the Next Generation Wants vs. What They Will Have to Accept

In just two decades, the latest Gen Z and earliest Gen Alpha will enter their 30s, looking for homes, stability, and the fulfillment of the American Dream—or at least, whatever version of it remains. But the housing landscape they will encounter will be vastly different from what previous generations have experienced.

No matter how many policies we enact today, how much innovation we throw at the problem, or how many think tanks try to predict solutions, one reality is emerging: they will want one kind of housing, but they will have to accept another.

The forces shaping this future—economic trends, technology, climate change, and shifting societal values—are already in motion, making many of these outcomes inevitable. This is what we predict they will desire, and the stark compromises they will likely be forced to make.

If Gen Z and Gen Alpha could design their perfect housing future, it would likely look something like this:

Homes That Are Sustainable and Energy-Independent

By the time they reach their 30s, climate change won’t be a distant threat—it will be a daily reality. Rising sea levels, heatwaves, and frequent disasters will make energy-efficient homes a necessity, not a luxury. The dream home of 2045 will be:

  • Carbon-neutral or energy-positive, generating more power than it consumes.
  • Built with sustainable materials like cross-laminated timber (CLT), bio-concrete, or 3D-printed recycled composites.
  • Designed for climate resilience, with hurricane-proof structures, self-cooling walls, and flood-resistant foundations.

Hyper-Connected Smart Homes

The next generation won’t just want smart homes; they will expect homes that think for them. AI will manage temperature, lighting, security, and even grocery stocking. Workspaces will blend augmented reality (AR) with real-life functionality, and personalized digital assistants will be as crucial as electricity.

Adaptable, Modular, and Flexible Living Spaces

Rigid homeownership models will feel outdated. Future housing will be designed to expand and contract based on life stages, moving away from the static idea of a single home for life. Prefabricated, modular units will allow homes to be reshaped, relocated, or repurposed as jobs and family needs evolve.

Affordable, Shared, and Subscription-Based Housing

For many, the dream will be flexible housing-as-a-service rather than outright ownership. Monthly subscriptions to housing platforms will replace mortgages, offering the ability to move between furnished, networked communities without financial burden. Co-living models will be more accepted as a way to reduce costs and build community.

Urban Convenience Without the Chaos

Gen Alpha will push for 15-minute cities, where everything—jobs, groceries, entertainment, and healthcare—is within walking or biking distance. Public transportation will be dominant, and car ownership will fade, replaced by automated mobility services.

But this is only one side of the coin. Despite these expectations, here’s what they will likely have to accept.

Economic and environmental forces will dictate a much harsher reality despite their preferences.

Homeownership Will Be Out of Reach for Most

By 2045, homeownership will be more unattainable than ever. Rising costs, stagnant wages, and dwindling land availability will push traditional homeownership into the realm of the elite.

  • Many will never own property, instead navigating an endless cycle of renting from corporate landlords.
  • Real estate monopolization by hedge funds and tech-driven landlords will dominate the market, making affordability even more difficult.
  • AI-driven pricing models will make rent unpredictable, fluctuating based on demand and algorithms, much like airline tickets.

Smaller, Denser Living Spaces

Micro-apartments (under 400 sq ft) will become the norm in high-demand urban areas. Even in suburban developments, space will be minimized as zoning laws and land scarcity make large homes infeasible.

  • Multi-generational co-housing may become an economic necessity rather than a choice.
  • Tiny homes will not be a fad—they will be a necessity.
  • Furniture and walls will need to be collapsible, automated, and multi-use to maximize space efficiency.

Climate-Forced Migration and Resilience Measures

Many of today’s most desirable places to live may not be habitable in 2045. Wildfires, flooding, and extreme weather will force mass migration from coastal cities and heat-stricken regions.

  • Floating cities and storm-proof homes will become necessary for some regions.
  • Zoning laws will favor vertical living, with high-rise eco-communities replacing sprawling suburban neighborhoods.
  • Water rationing, rolling blackouts, and disaster-resistant architecture will become standard in climate-sensitive zones.

AI-Driven Housing Markets with Less Human Control

The traditional human real estate agent may be extinct by 2045, replaced by AI-managed housing transactions. Everything—from rental applications to pricing and maintenance—will be algorithmically controlled.

  • Dynamic pricing for rent will fluctuate based on demand, wealth profiling, and credit scoring.
  • Corporate landlords will dominate, reducing the power of individuals to negotiate terms.
  • AI-driven mortgage approval systems could either streamline or entirely block access to home loans for many.

Work and Home Will Be Indistinguishable

The future workforce will rely almost entirely on remote and AI-assisted labor, meaning homes must double as full-time workspaces.

  • The separation between work and home life will blur even further, increasing stress and burnout.
  • Virtual workspaces will be necessary in every home, making dedicated office space a requirement, not a luxury.
  • Expect neighborhood co-working hubs instead of large corporate office buildings.

While we can still shape housing policies, land-use regulations, and technological innovation, the fundamental challenges ahead make this reality nearly unavoidable. Economic forces, climate change, and the increasing corporatization of housing are moving faster than most policymakers or urban planners can react.

Gen Z and Gen Alpha will have to redefine success in housing, shifting from ownership-based aspirations to a more flexible, communal, and technology-driven approach. For some, this will mean innovative living solutions and greater adaptability. For others, it will mean forced compromise, less privacy, and fewer personal assets.

This is not speculation. It’s a forecast based on current trajectories—one that policymakers, developers, and industry leaders must confront now if they want to soften the blow.

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Gary Fleisher

Contact Gary

Gary Fleisher is the Leading Observer of the Offsite Housing Construction Industries. He has been actively involved in researching and writing about the latest trends and developments in the industry for over a decade now.

With his extensive knowledge and experience, Gary has emerged as a go-to expert for businesses looking to stay ahead of the curve in the modular construction industry. In addition to his work as an editor, he is also a sought-after speaker and consultant who has helped numerous companies achieve strategic and operational success.

Lessons from History: Innovations That Took Decades to Gain Traction

Despite the industry’s slow adoption, many innovations have eventually become mainstream—often after years or even decades of resistance. Here are a few notable examples:

The idea of prefabrication isn’t new—kit homes from Sears Roebuck in the early 1900s were a form of modular construction. However, despite its promise of efficiency and quality control, modular construction has struggled to gain mainstream acceptance for over a century. Even today, many developers still view it as a niche solution, despite its ability to speed up timelines and reduce labor costs.

CLT was first developed in Austria in the 1990s and was hailed as a sustainable alternative to concrete and steel. Yet, it took nearly 30 years to gain widespread adoption in North America, primarily due to fire code concerns and skepticism from traditional builders. Today, CLT is finally being embraced, but the battle for acceptance was long and costly.

3D printing in construction has been around for over a decade, but despite the hype, it has yet to see large-scale adoption. Builders question the durability, cost-effectiveness, and practicality of printed structures. It may take another decade before it proves itself as more than just an eye-catching experiment.

BIM is now considered a standard in many large-scale construction projects, but its adoption was anything but smooth. Early resistance came from contractors and architects who saw it as unnecessary, complex, and expensive. It took years of proving its value in efficiency and coordination before it became widely accepted.

While skepticism is a necessary filter to avoid costly mistakes, it can also lead to missed opportunities. Many in the industry rejected modular construction, CLT, and BIM when they first emerged, only to later realize their potential.

The key is balance—constructive skepticism that asks the right questions without shutting the door entirely. The industry needs critical thinking, not knee-jerk rejection.

So how can innovators navigate this environment and gain acceptance for their ideas?

If you’re an entrepreneur, engineer, or company introducing a new product or process to the offsite construction industry, here’s how to improve your chances of success:

1. Prove It Works—With Real-World Data

Nothing wins over skeptical builders like numbers. Hard data, performance metrics, and case studies showing cost savings, durability, and code compliance are critical.

2. Find Early Adopters and Champions

Instead of convincing the entire industry at once, focus on forward-thinking developers or factories willing to test new ideas. Their success stories will build momentum for broader acceptance.

3. Speak the Industry’s Language

Many innovators make the mistake of pitching their ideas in technical jargon. Instead, frame your innovation in terms of what builders care about: cost savings, efficiency, and risk reduction.

4. Address Code Compliance Early

If your innovation isn’t code-compliant, it’s dead on arrival. Work with regulatory bodies and industry organizations to ensure your product can be legally adopted before trying to sell it.

5. Be Patient and Play the Long Game

Many successful innovations took decades to gain mainstream acceptance. If your idea is truly game-changing, persistence and strategic execution will pay off over time.

While construction remains a conservative industry, the pressures of labor shortages, rising costs, and sustainability concerns are forcing change. AI, automation, robotics, and new materials will continue to challenge the status quo, and those who embrace innovation wisely will be ahead of the curve.

For innovators, the lesson is clear: skepticism is not an enemy, but an obstacle to be overcome with proof, persistence, and strategic execution. The industry may be slow to change, but history shows that when innovations finally prove their worth, they become unstoppable.

The question is: Will you be the one pushing the change, or the one struggling to catch up?

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Bill Murray

Contact Bill

Bill Murray has over 40 years of operational management experience in the Modular industry.  Bill began his Offsite career as a contractor/builder.  He then entered the manufacturing side quickly advancing through the sales ranks to become a General Manager/COO of multi plant operations.  Bill provides professional advisory service to owners, prospective owners and builder developers considering Offsite construction.  He has consulted throughout the U.S., and Mexico, as well as overseas assignments.

Tiny Spaces, Big Innovative Ideas: How Kubikle is Redefining Cozy Modular Living

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to have your dream home arrive in a sleek, compact package, unfold IKEA-like as a well-orchestrated performance, and seamlessly adapt to your lifestyle? That’s the vision of Kubikle, a Danish-owned company making waves in the modular housing industry with its latest innovation in space-efficient, customizable living spaces. While tiny homes and prefabricated units are nothing new, Kubikle is taking the concept to the next level by blending Scandinavian design principles with cutting-edge engineering, offering a plug-and-play housing solution that redefines flexibility.

photos – Kubikle Sleep Pods

At a time when urban density is skyrocketing and homeowners are craving more adaptable spaces, Kubikle’s approach feels like a breath of fresh air. Unlike conventional prefab homes, these units aren’t just stackable boxes—they are carefully designed to expand, contract, and evolve based on the needs of the occupant. Whether it’s a student in need of a compact yet stylish dormitory, a homeowner adding an extra living space in the backyard, or a company looking for an instant on-site office, Kubikle’s system offers a tailored solution for every scenario.

Beyond functionality, Kubikle’s innovation speaks to a growing demand for sustainability. By reducing waste in production, optimizing materials, and focusing on energy-efficient designs, the company ensures that each unit leaves a smaller footprint without sacrificing quality or comfort. With this game-changing approach, Kubikle isn’t just offering a modular housing option—it’s presenting a new way to think about living spaces, proving that size doesn’t dictate comfort, and small doesn’t mean compromising on big ideas.

So, what makes Kubikle’s rollout different from the countless modular solutions vying for attention? The answer lies in its fusion of aesthetic appeal, adaptability, and sustainability—a winning formula that’s catching the eye of forward-thinking developers, urban planners, and homeowners alike. As cities continue to wrestle with space constraints and affordability challenges, Kubikle’s smart living revolution is arriving just in time.

CLICK HERE to read the entire ScandAsia article

Gary Fleisher

Contact Gary

Gary Fleisher is the Leading Observer of the Offsite Housing Construction Industries. He has been actively researching and writing about the latest trends and developments in the industry for almost two decades.

With his extensive knowledge and experience, Gary has emerged as a go-to expert for businesses looking to stay ahead of the curve in the modular construction industry. In addition to his work as an editor, he is a sought-after speaker and consultant who has helped numerous companies achieve strategic and operational success.

The Future of Modular Housing: Sixteen-Year-Old Renee Wang’s Rubix Design

At just sixteen years old, Renee Wang is challenging the modular housing industry with an innovative concept inspired by two childhood classics: Lego bricks and the Rubik’s cube. Her creation, Rubix, is a modular home model designed for rapid, cost-effective, and efficient assembly. Unlike traditional homes, Rubix allows for flexible, stackable configurations that cater to diverse living needs, offering a glimpse into the future of affordable and scalable housing solutions.

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A New Take on Modular Construction

Modular housing has long been hailed as a promising solution to the global housing crisis, providing a faster and often more sustainable alternative to conventional stick-built homes. Factories produce modules in a controlled environment before shipping them to a site for final assembly, reducing waste and labor costs. While modular construction has traditionally been dominated by industry veterans and large-scale manufacturers, Wang’s Rubix model introduces fresh, youthful ingenuity to the field.

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Her design takes the core principles of modular construction—efficiency, sustainability, and adaptability—and amplifies them with a unique interlocking system. Much like Lego bricks, Rubix modules can be connected in different configurations, allowing homeowners to expand or reconfigure their living spaces over time. Whether used for single-unit tiny homes or multi-unit dwellings, Rubix introduces a level of flexibility rarely seen in modular housing.

Fast, Affordable, and Efficient

The affordability crisis in housing has left millions searching for alternative solutions. Traditional construction methods are often slow and costly, with supply chain disruptions and labor shortages exacerbating the problem. Rubix offers a potential solution by prioritizing efficiency at every stage of the building process. Its modular components are designed for easy transport and rapid on-site assembly, reducing both construction time and expenses.

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Because of its simplicity, Rubix could also be an effective option for emergency housing or disaster relief efforts, where speed and efficiency are crucial. The ability to quickly deploy modular units to areas in need could make a significant difference in addressing temporary housing shortages.

Innovation from the Next Generation

It’s not often that a high school student makes waves in the construction industry, but Renee Wang’s approach demonstrates the power of fresh ideas. As a young innovator, she bridges the gap between technology, creativity, and real-world problem-solving. Her commitment to designing practical, sustainable housing solutions reflects a growing trend among Gen Z entrepreneurs, who are tackling global challenges with fresh perspectives and digital-age thinking.

Her work is already gaining recognition, and she has shared insights into her design process and vision on her website:

As more industry leaders take notice, it’s possible that Rubix, or a similar concept, could become a widely adopted model for the future of housing.

The Road Ahead

Modular housing continues to evolve, and projects like Rubix prove that there is still room for creativity and innovation in the industry. Whether through increased affordability, faster construction times, or sustainable design, modular homes are shaping the future of residential development. With young minds like Renee Wang leading the charge, the next wave of housing solutions may look very different from the homes we know today.

While Rubix is still in the early stages, the potential for it to disrupt the modular construction market is undeniable. If Wang’s concept gains traction, it could inspire a new generation of modular home designs, proving that innovation isn’t just for industry veterans—it’s for anyone willing to think outside the box (or in this case, inside the cube).

Are You Looking for Innovative Ideas to Help Get Your Offsite Factory Started?

If you’re looking to launch a new modular construction startup or bring an innovative product to market, you know the road ahead isn’t easy. The process is full of unknowns—how to set up production, design the right workflow, and ensure your product is both efficient and cost-effective. That’s where 4Ward Solutions Group comes in.

I’ve seen plenty of companies struggle to turn great ideas into profitable businesses because they lacked the right guidance. 4Ward Solutions Group is built to help people like you avoid the pitfalls—whether you’re setting up a factory from scratch or refining an existing process. Their Factory-In-A-Box approach means they don’t just offer advice; they provide real, actionable solutions to get your operation up and running.

Think of it like this: Instead of trying to build a house without a blueprint, you’re getting a team of experts who’ve already designed, built, and optimized dozens of factories and production lines. They take your vision and guide you step by step, from planning and sourcing materials to full-scale production.

Their team has over 250 years of combined industry experience, and it shows. Companies they’ve worked with, like ABC Millwork and Builder First Source, rave about the accuracy of their 3D design services and the strategic guidance they received. They also specialize in robotics and automation, so if you’re looking to modernize and improve efficiency, they can help you integrate cutting-edge technology into your operation.

If you’re serious about getting your startup or new product off the ground, why go through the trial and error alone? Let 4Ward Solutions Group help you fast-track your success. Reach out to them today and see how they can make your vision a reality.

The Booth or the Buzz: Is Your Marketing Budget Better Spent at a Trade Show or on LinkedIn?

One of the best ways to meet potential B2B contacts and showcase your new product or service is by renting a booth at a large regional or national conference or convention. If you’re thinking about dipping your toes into the world of trade shows, two major events immediately come to mind: the International Builders Show (IBS) and World of Modular (WoM). These events provide an opportunity to meet industry leaders, scan attendee badges, and build your “warm call” list for post-event follow-ups.

But what really happens when you’re manning that 10’ x 10’ booth? Let’s break it down.

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Picture this: you’re standing at your shiny, well-decorated booth at IBS, ready to make connections. Someone strolls up, you scan their badge, and the fun begins. What happens next is a game of chance:

The Browsers – These attendees glance at your setup, smile politely, and walk away.

The Curious – They stop, ask a few serious questions, and might genuinely want to know how your product fits into their business.

The Challengers – These are the ones who want to test your knowledge, keeping you on your toes. We all know who they are within a couple of seconds and want to grab a baseball bat and hit them out of the park!

The Chatty – They’re not interested in your product but are happy to chat your ear off about anything and everything. They are a total waste of your time and they actually keep you from talking to true prospects.

    Every interaction is unique, but the real challenge comes after the event.

    When you’re back at the office, the booth excitement fades, replaced by the task of organizing business cards and scanned leads—sometimes thousands of them. Questions swirl:

    • Who genuinely wanted to hear from you?
    • Do you still have the right contact details?
    • How do you sift through 3,000 scanned leads to find the golden opportunities?

    Then comes the financial reckoning. You crunch the numbers and realize the cost of the booth, giveaways, travel, accommodations, and team expenses easily hit $10,000—or more. Suddenly, those free pens and fridge magnets don’t seem like the best investment.

    Here’s where things get interesting. For the same $10,000 spent on a trade show booth, you could have launched a robust LinkedIn marketing campaign. LinkedIn is the world’s top B2B social site, offering targeted ads, direct messaging, and engagement tools to connect with your audience. Unlike standing at a booth, hoping someone wanders by, LinkedIn lets you take a proactive approach, building connections and generating qualified leads in a much more cost-effective way.

    While trade shows have their place and can deliver value, it’s worth asking yourself if that investment would stretch further on LinkedIn.

    A Rare and Innovative Opportunity: The Modular Factory That Could Redefine Industry Success

    The modular construction industry has always been a magnet for visionaries and risk-takers. The allure of creating efficient, scalable, and cost-effective housing solutions is undeniable. Yet, for every factory that thrives, many falter. Industry data suggests that less than half of brand-new modular construction factories survive beyond their third year. The reasons for failure are as varied as the industry itself: poor planning, inexperienced management, and the inability to adapt to market fluctuations are chief among them. But what if there was a proven path to success—a factory with a strong management team and established systems—that was now on the market?

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    This isn’t just theoretical. Right now, a modular construction factory with a solid track record is up for sale, offering an unprecedented opportunity for an investor or entrepreneur to step into a turnkey operation. What makes this offering so rare, and why is it a viable option even for an inexperienced buyer? Let’s explore.

    Unlike startups or distressed factories often sold on the cheap, this factory boasts a history of operational effectiveness and employee-centric culture. Its management team has spent years refining production processes, implementing cutting-edge ERP systems, and cultivating a skilled workforce. These elements form the backbone of its success, allowing the factory to consistently meet delivery timelines, maintain quality standards, and adapt to market demands.

    “Our team has spent the last decade perfecting our operations,” says the current owner. “The systems we have in place allow us to scale production without compromising on quality. This isn’t just a factory; it’s a well-oiled machine.”

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    Factories that hit the market typically fall into one of two categories: new ventures in search of funding or distressed operations in need of a turnaround. Both scenarios require a high tolerance for risk and significant expertise. This factory, however, represents a third and much rarer category: a mature business with an established market presence.

    For an inexperienced buyer, the prospect of acquiring a factory with a proven track record can be intimidating. But here’s the differentiating factor: the current management team is willing to stay on board. This continuity ensures that the operational expertise and institutional knowledge that have driven the factory’s success remain intact.

    Another critical advantage lies in the factory’s sophisticated ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) systems. These systems seamlessly integrate all facets of the operation—from design and production to inventory and delivery—allowing for real-time decision-making and efficiency gains. For an incoming owner, especially one without industry experience, these systems can provide a safety net, ensuring that the factory runs smoothly while they get up to speed.

    Could this be considered innovative? In a sense, yes. The modular construction industry rarely sees opportunities like this—a chance to acquire a mature operation without the steep learning curve typically associated with factory ownership. It’s a model that could inspire a new wave of investment in modular construction, encouraging more strategic acquisitions of operational solid factories rather than risky new ventures.

    For the right buyer, this factory represents a unique chance to make an impact in modular construction without starting from scratch. The current owner’s commitment to ensuring a smooth transition, coupled with the strong foundation already in place, sets this opportunity apart.

    “We’re looking for someone who shares our vision and commitment to excellence,” the owner explains. “This isn’t just about selling a business; it’s about passing the torch to someone who can take it to the next level.”

    For potential investors, builders, or entrepreneurs eyeing the modular construction space, this rare opportunity could be the key to success in an industry where the stakes are high but the rewards can be even higher. The combination of a strong management team, proven ERP systems, and a history of employee-centric culture makes this factory not just an acquisition but a blueprint for sustainable growth in modular construction.

    For serious inquiry response, contact Bill Murray at [email protected]

    From Traditional to Transformational: Evaluating the Future of Modular Factories in a Changing Industry

    The modular construction industry stands at a crossroads, with factories spanning a spectrum of types and ages. Each type faces unique challenges and opportunities as they navigate the shifting landscape of construction innovation, economic uncertainty, and sustainability demands.

    This article delves into the five distinct types of modular factories, assessing their potential to effect change and achieve profitability over the next decade.

    Photos – top – Signature Homes, above – Fading West

    These factories have honed their processes over decades, earning steady profits by sticking to tried-and-true methods. Their reluctance to stray from their traditional approaches stems from a desire to protect their financial stability and minimize risk.

    Prospects for Change: While these factories have deep industry knowledge and established customer bases, their hesitance to adopt innovative technologies like automation or AI could hinder their competitiveness. As the construction industry evolves, these factories risk losing ground to more agile competitors that embrace change. However, their financial strength gives them the ability to experiment with gradual innovations, such as incremental updates to software systems or targeted pilot programs for new techniques.

    Path to Profitability: To maintain profitability, these factories must balance tradition and innovation. The gradual integration of new technologies and processes, coupled with investments in employee training, can help them stay relevant without disrupting their core operations. Engaging with industry consultants to identify low-risk areas for improvement may also enhance their adaptability without significant disruption.

    These factories have survived for decades but struggle to achieve consistent profitability. Often resistant to change, they rely on outdated systems and are managed by leaders who are more focused on selling the business than revitalizing it.

    Prospects for Change: Their unwillingness to modernize makes them unlikely drivers of industry-wide transformation. However, a strategic acquisition by a forward-thinking buyer could inject new life into these factories, enabling them to adopt modern practices and regain competitiveness. These factories also present opportunities for younger management teams who might see value in revitalizing underperforming assets.

    Path to Profitability: For these factories, the key lies in finding buyers willing to invest in upgrades and new management. Partnerships with innovative startups or tech providers could also open pathways to profitability by reducing inefficiencies and expanding market reach. In the interim, these factories could explore niche markets or specialized services to stabilize their financial standing.

    These factories represent the industry’s success stories, having navigated the complexities of modern modular construction to achieve profitability. They’ve built strong customer relationships and adopted more advanced systems and software.

    Prospects for Change: Positioned as leaders in the modular industry, these factories are well-equipped to champion innovation. Their willingness to explore new technologies and methods makes them pivotal in reshaping the industry’s future. By leveraging their profitability, they can invest in sustainability initiatives, automation, and AI-driven solutions. These factories are also in a strong position to mentor or collaborate with less successful counterparts.

    Path to Profitability: Maintaining their edge requires continuous innovation and responsiveness to market trends. These factories should focus on expanding their customer base, enhancing efficiency, and staying ahead of regulatory changes, particularly in energy and environmental standards. Developing proprietary systems or methods could also provide a competitive advantage and create new revenue streams.

    These factories have attempted to replicate the success of established players by mimicking their processes and business models. However, many struggle to achieve the same level of success due to a lack of differentiation and adaptability.

    Prospects for Change: Without a willingness to innovate, these factories are unlikely to drive significant change. Their rigid adherence to traditional practices places them at a disadvantage in a competitive landscape increasingly defined by agility and technological advancement. These factories often miss opportunities to address emerging market needs, such as sustainable building practices or customizable modular solutions.

    Path to Profitability: To improve their chances, these factories must break away from emulation and forge their own identities. Investing in research and development, adopting modern systems, and aligning with forward-thinking industry partners can help them carve out a sustainable niche. Leadership changes or the introduction of innovation-focused teams could also be critical in driving their transformation.

    photo – Autovol

    These factories, either recently built or still in the planning stages, represent the industry’s most ambitious ventures. Often founded by individuals with limited experience in modular production, these factories aim to revolutionize the industry with automation, robotics, AI, and cutting-edge ideas.

    Prospects for Change: As potential disruptors, brand-new factories hold the greatest promise for driving innovation. Their focus on reshaping modular construction aligns with broader industry trends toward sustainability and efficiency. However, their lack of experience and the high cost of implementing advanced technologies pose significant risks. Navigating these risks requires strategic planning, access to capital, and partnerships with experienced stakeholders.

    Path to Profitability: Success for these factories hinges on securing adequate funding, assembling skilled teams, and developing scalable business models. Collaborations with experienced consultants and partnerships with established players can help bridge the knowledge gap and mitigate risks. Early adopters of their innovative approaches could serve as case studies, building credibility and attracting further investment.

    Sustainability Pressures: The push for greener construction practices is accelerating, and modular factories must adapt. Profitable and newer factories are better positioned to embrace sustainable materials and processes, while older factories may struggle with the associated costs.

    Economic Uncertainty: Global economic challenges will test the resilience of modular factories. Agile and innovative factories are more likely to weather economic downturns and capitalize on emerging opportunities.

    Technological Advancements: Automation, robotics, and AI are transforming construction. Factories that invest in these technologies will gain a competitive edge, while those that resist may fall behind.

    Workforce Challenges: The industry’s skilled labor shortage remains a critical issue. Modular factories must prioritize workforce development and explore automation to address this challenge.

    Market Demand: As demand for affordable and sustainable housing grows, modular factories must adapt to meet diverse customer needs. Factories that can innovate quickly and efficiently will capture a larger share of this expanding market.

    The future of modular construction depends on the ability of its factories to evolve. Old, established factories must overcome their resistance to change, while newer and brand-new factories must navigate the challenges of scaling and innovation. By embracing sustainability, technology, and workforce development, the industry can overcome economic uncertainties and drive lasting change.

    Each type of factory will play a role in shaping the next decade of modular construction. The question is not whether the industry will evolve but how quickly and effectively these factories will adapt to secure their place in a rapidly changing world.

    Jimmy Carter: A Legacy Built on Service and Humanity

    In an age where public figures often leave their mark through policy, power, or wealth, former President Jimmy Carter chose a different legacy—one built with his own hands, nail by nail, for those in need. His enduring partnership with Habitat for Humanity is more than just a chapter in his life; it’s a testament to his unwavering commitment to justice, compassion, and the dignity of a home.

    Since leaving the White House in 1981, Carter’s post-presidency redefined what it means to serve. While many retreat into quiet retirement, he and his wife, Rosalynn, rolled up their sleeves and joined Habitat for Humanity, a global nonprofit organization that builds affordable housing for families in need. For over four decades, the Carters embodied the mission of Habitat—not just as figureheads but as volunteers who labored alongside others to make the dream of homeownership a reality for thousands.

    The Carters’ hands-on involvement was more than symbolic. They participated in Habitat builds across 14 countries, working tirelessly on construction sites, often in grueling conditions. Whether it was hammering nails, painting walls, or engaging with the families who would soon call these houses their homes, the Carters brought unparalleled energy and humility to every project. Their presence inspired others—celebrities, political leaders, and everyday citizens alike—to join the cause, amplifying Habitat’s impact exponentially.

    One of the most remarkable aspects of Carter’s work with Habitat is its longevity. Into his 90s, despite health challenges, Carter continued to show up on build sites, even after suffering injuries or illnesses that might have sidelined others. His determination reflected a deeply held belief: everyone deserves the stability and security of a home. For Carter, housing was not just a basic need—it was a human right.

    The results of his advocacy are staggering. Since its founding in 1976, Habitat for Humanity has built or repaired over 39 million homes worldwide, and the Carters’ involvement helped bring unprecedented visibility to the organization. Their efforts mobilized volunteers, raised funds, and galvanized communities to address housing inequities head-on.

    But Carter’s impact goes beyond the numbers. Through Habitat, he highlighted the transformative power of homeownership—not just for individuals and families but for entire communities. A safe and stable home provides the foundation for education, health, and economic opportunity, creating ripples of positive change that can last for generations.

    For Carter, this work was never about accolades or recognition. It was about faith in action, a reflection of his belief in service to others as a core tenet of his life. Habitat builds became a physical manifestation of his values—a tangible expression of hope and solidarity with those in need.

    As we reflect on Carter’s legacy, it’s impossible not to feel inspired by his unwavering dedication to making the world a better place, one home at a time. His work with Habitat for Humanity is a shining example of how one person’s commitment can ignite a global movement. Carter didn’t just talk about compassion—he lived it, showing us all that leadership is measured not by titles but by the lives we touch.

    Former President Jimmy Carter and wife Rosalyn

    Jimmy Carter may have been a one-term president, but his post-presidential years cemented him as a lifelong servant of humanity. Through Habitat for Humanity, he leaves behind more than homes—he leaves a legacy of hope, resilience, and the enduring belief that we are all better when we build together.

    What If Canada Became the 51st U.S. State? Implications for Offsite and Modular Construction

    I find the idea of Canada becoming the 51st state of the United States, as suggested by Kevin O’Leary during a recent interview, as bold and provocative. While this concept remains speculative, it opens a fascinating window into the potential implications for the offsite and modular construction industries.

    Top and above photos – BECC

    One intriguing twist in this hypothetical scenario is the possibility of the U.S. adopting the National Building Code of Canada (NBC) as the basis for a unified national code. Could this lead to a new era of harmonized regulations, economic growth, and innovative collaboration?

    Currently, the U.S. and Canada operate under different building codes. The U.S. primarily uses the International Building Code (IBC) or state-specific regulations, while Canada’s NBC provides a uniform framework across provinces. If Canada were to become a U.S. state, adopting the NBC as the foundation for a unified North American building code could simplify construction practices across the continent.

    Photo – Assembly Corp.

    The NBC is renowned for its clarity, adaptability to regional climates, and focus on sustainability. By integrating it into the U.S., modular construction companies could benefit from standardized regulations, eliminating the need to navigate a patchwork of state and local codes. This harmonization could:

    Streamline Cross-Border Projects: A unified code would reduce compliance hurdles for companies operating in both countries.

    Encourage Innovation: Consistent regulations could incentivize investment in advanced construction techniques, such as robotics and 3D printing, without worrying about regional discrepancies.

    Boost Sustainability: The NBC’s emphasis on energy efficiency and environmental considerations could set a higher standard for green building practices across North America.

    photo – FERO International Inc.

    Canada joining the U.S. would create one of the largest unified construction markets in the world. The modular industry could experience both opportunities and challenges in such an environment.

    Opportunities:

    Market Expansion: Canadian modular manufacturers would gain seamless access to the vast U.S. housing market, presenting enormous growth potential.

    Labor Mobility: A unified labor pool could help address skilled labor shortages that have long plagued the construction sector.

    Increased Investment: U.S. companies might be more inclined to invest in Canadian modular factories, given the absence of trade barriers and currency fluctuations.

    Challenges:

    Increased Competition: U.S. modular firms would enter Canadian markets, potentially squeezing smaller, local players.

    Cost Adjustments: Canadian companies might need to adapt to different wage structures, healthcare costs, and tax policies.

    One of Canada’s strengths lies in its focus on sustainability and innovation in construction. Modular housing in Canada often incorporates features such as net-zero energy systems, advanced insulation techniques, and designs suited for extreme climates. If the U.S. adopted these practices alongside the NBC, it could elevate construction standards across the board.

    For example:

    Energy Efficiency: Modular homes built to NBC standards could dramatically reduce energy consumption, aligning with global climate goals.

    Resilient Designs: Adapting Canadian techniques for colder climates could benefit northern U.S. states, while milder designs from southern states could find use in Canada’s temperate regions.

    Sustainability Leadership: By embracing the NBC, the U.S. could position itself as a global leader in sustainable construction practices.

    Photo – ROC Modular

    Integrating Canada into the U.S. would require significant investments in infrastructure. Transportation of modular units and construction materials over long distances has always been a logistical challenge for the industry. Improved infrastructure across a unified North America could:

    Reduce Costs: Enhanced rail and road networks would lower transportation expenses for modular factories.

    Expand Reach: Factories located near the U.S.-Canada border could serve both markets more efficiently.

    Encourage Hub Development: Strategic locations could emerge as manufacturing and distribution hubs, boosting local economies.

    Another major shift would be the adoption of the U.S. dollar in Canada. For modular manufacturers, this could stabilize costs for materials and labor by eliminating currency exchange risks. It could also simplify cross-border transactions and make budgeting more predictable for international projects.

    Combining the resources and expertise of both countries could spur groundbreaking advancements in modular construction. Research and development efforts might focus on:

    Robotics and Automation: Joint ventures could accelerate the adoption of automated production lines, reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

    3D Printing: Integrating Canadian and U.S. expertise could make large-scale 3D-printed housing a viable solution for affordable housing.

    AI and Smart Technologies: Collaborative efforts could lead to smarter, more connected modular homes.

    Despite the potential benefits, merging two distinct nations into a single entity would not be without challenges. Political, cultural, and social differences could create friction in aligning construction practices and policies.

    For instance:

    Regulatory Resistance: Some U.S. states might resist adopting the NBC, viewing it as a departure from established norms.

    Cultural Identity: Canadians’ strong sense of national identity might lead to pushback against Americanizing their construction industry.

    Environmental Policies: Reconciling Canada’s stringent environmental standards with less uniform U.S. practices could be contentious.

    photo – Quality Homes

    Ultimately, the idea of Canada becoming the 51st U.S. state raises as many questions as it does possibilities. For the offsite and modular construction industries, the implications could be transformative. A unified building code, particularly one based on Canada’s NBC, might serve as a catalyst for innovation, efficiency, and sustainability.

    But challenges abound. From cultural resistance to economic adjustments, navigating this new reality would require careful planning and collaboration. For industry leaders, the potential rewards of a unified market and regulatory framework make the hypothetical scenario worth considering—even if it remains firmly in the realm of speculation.

    Would adopting the National Building Code of Canada truly unify North American construction practices? Could it drive the offsite and modular construction industries to new heights? Or would the complexities of integration outweigh the benefits? These are questions that may never need definitive answers but are worth pondering as we envision the future of construction.