Highlighting the thinkers and their ideas driving the evolution of Offsite Construction. 
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From Cool Innovation to Boring Execution: The New Reality in Offsite Construction

For the past decade, the offsite and modular construction industry has lived in what I like to call the “cool innovation phase.” If you attended any conference, walked any trade show floor, or listened to any pitch, you heard the same words repeated over and over: disruption, robotics, AI, digital twins, automation, carbon neutrality, mass timber, platform housing. It was exciting. It was inspiring. And in many cases, it was necessary.

But something is changing. Quietly. Subtly. And in my opinion, permanently.

The industry is getting tired of hype.

Developers, lenders, investors, and even factory owners are beginning to ask a very different set of questions. Not, “How innovative is this company?” but instead, “How reliable are they?” That shift may not sound dramatic, but it will determine who survives the next decade and who becomes another case study in PowerPoint history.

There was a time when simply being “innovative” could attract capital. A compelling vision, a sleek rendering, and a promise to transform housing were often enough to raise tens or even hundreds of millions of dollars. We’ve all seen those stories. Some of them ended well. Many did not.

The result is that investors and developers have become more cautious. They’ve been burned by delays, changing designs, and factories that never reached full production. Now they want proof, not promises. They want factories that can deliver on time, every time. They want predictable pricing. They want partners that will still be in business when the warranty period ends.

This is not a rejection of innovation. It’s a demand for execution.

If you ask developers today what keeps them awake at night, you won’t hear concerns about whether a wall panel was built by a robot or by a skilled worker. What they worry about is whether the panels will arrive when the crane is scheduled. They worry about whether the factory can maintain quality at scale. They worry about whether the production schedule will align with financing deadlines.

Predictability has become the new innovation.

Factories that understand this are investing less in flashy demonstrations and more in process control. They are tracking production metrics. They are refining workflows. They are standardizing designs. They are focusing on throughput, not just technology.

It’s not glamorous, but it works.

The volatility of the housing market has made stability more valuable than ever. Interest rates move. Projects stall. Funding disappears. A factory that relies on a handful of large projects can suddenly find itself with empty production lines.

Developers are now asking, “Who can weather a downturn?” They want partners with diversified pipelines, strong balance sheets, and disciplined management. They want companies that don’t change direction every six months.

In other words, they want boring.

Offsite construction was always supposed to be about repeatability. Yet much of the industry still operates in a project-based mindset. Every project is unique. Every design is customized. Every process is adjusted.

That approach undermines the very benefits offsite construction promises.

The shift now underway is toward product thinking. Platform housing. Standardized components. Repeatable designs. This is not about eliminating creativity. It’s about building systems that allow creativity to exist within a predictable framework.

The companies that master repeatability will scale. The rest will remain trapped in small-batch production.

There is also a growing focus on financial discipline. For years, many startups prioritized growth over profitability. That model is now under intense scrutiny.

Factory owners are asking tougher questions:

  • Where are our margins?
  • Which processes actually add value?
  • Which investments improve the bottom line?

Incremental improvement, not massive transformation, is becoming the dominant strategy. A one percent gain in productivity. A two percent reduction in waste. A three percent improvement in scheduling accuracy. These small gains compound into real profit.

It’s not exciting. But it is sustainable.

Here’s the truth that may make some people uncomfortable. The companies that win the next decade will not necessarily be the most innovative. They will be the most dependable.

They will:

  • Deliver on time.
  • Meet budgets.
  • Communicate clearly.
  • Maintain quality.
  • Build trust.

Innovation will still matter. But it will be judged by results, not headlines.

This shift mirrors what happened in other industries. Early innovators create awareness. Mature companies create stability. The offsite construction sector is entering that maturity phase.

For those willing to embrace this change, the opportunity is enormous. There is still massive demand for housing. There is still a shortage of skilled labor. There is still pressure for sustainability and efficiency. Offsite construction remains one of the most powerful tools available.

But the winners will not be the loudest voices. They will be the quiet ones, consistently delivering projects while others chase the next big idea.

The industry does not need fewer innovators. It needs more executors.

And that, perhaps, is the most exciting development of all.

If you’d like to explore this possibilty for yourself, connect with me today.

Bill Murray, Co-Founder of Offsite Innovators

Abandoned Malls, Empty Offices, and the Housing Crisis: Are We Finally Connecting the Dots? – with video

The View From My Windshield

For years, I’ve driven past empty malls, dark office towers, and logistics buildings that look like they’re waiting for something to happen. In many cities, they sit quietly on valuable land while local leaders hold meetings about the housing shortage. It’s almost surreal. On one side of town, families can’t find affordable housing. On the other side, millions of square feet of real estate sit idle. The obvious question is finally being asked: Why aren’t we turning these buildings into homes?

From Empty to Opportunity

The answer is that we are—slowly. The trend has a formal name: adaptive reuse. It includes converting offices, retail centers, warehouses, schools, hotels, and churches into housing. Since the pandemic, the number of projects has surged. Remote work left downtown towers half empty. E-commerce changed retail patterns. Some logistics space is now underutilized. Meanwhile, housing demand has only grown stronger. Developers, cities, and investors are now looking at these abandoned or underperforming properties as opportunities rather than liabilities. For the first time in decades, adaptive reuse has moved from being a niche experiment to a mainstream strategy.

Not a Silver Bullet

But before we start celebrating, let’s be honest. This isn’t a silver bullet. Some projects are wildly successful. Others stall, collapse, or never get past the feasibility study. The difference between success and failure is usually not the building itself—it’s the early decisions. When the layout, structure, and location align with residential needs, the results can be impressive. Downtown revitalization happens. Communities regain energy. Affordable and workforce housing is created faster than ground-up construction. But when those factors don’t line up, costs explode and lenders run for the exits.

Design Realities Nobody Talks About

One of the biggest challenges is that most buildings were never designed to be homes. Office buildings, for example, often have deep floor plates. That means the center of the building has little or no natural light, which is a problem when you want apartments. Structural columns may be spaced in ways that limit unit design. Mechanical systems need complete replacement. In some cases, it’s cheaper to tear the building down and start over. That’s not what city leaders want to hear, but it’s the reality developers deal with every day.

The Financing Wall

Financing is another major obstacle. Traditional lenders still view adaptive reuse as risky. Construction costs are harder to predict. Unexpected structural issues are common. Zoning and code barriers can stop a project long before the first permit is issued. Local politics, community opposition, and lengthy approvals add time and uncertainty. In an industry that already operates on thin margins, those risks can kill deals quickly. It’s no surprise that many announced projects never move forward.

Malls and Warehouses: The Next Frontier

And then there are malls and warehouses—the next frontier. Across North America, there are hundreds of underperforming shopping centers and large-format retail sites. Some have already been redeveloped into mixed-income housing, walkable communities, and neighborhood centers. These projects have the potential to create entire new districts rather than just apartment buildings. Imagine turning a failing mall into housing, medical services, childcare, retail, and green space. When done well, the results can be transformative.

Why It’s So Hard to Get Right

But here again, the reality is complicated. Many malls are located far from public transit. They were designed for cars, not people. Infrastructure upgrades are expensive. Schools, utilities, and transportation systems must be expanded. Community resistance can be strong. People who oppose density suddenly become experts in zoning, traffic studies, and environmental reviews. The same communities that demand affordable housing often resist the changes required to make it happen.

Momentum Is Building

Despite all of this, the momentum is real. Cities are offering tax incentives, zoning changes, and faster approvals. Public-private partnerships are becoming more common. Nonprofits and faith-based organizations are stepping in, unlocking land that has been underused for decades. The private sector sees opportunity. Investors see long-term value. And younger generations, who are struggling the most with housing affordability, are more open to creative solutions.

Where Offsite Construction Fits

This is where the conversation gets interesting for the offsite and production construction industry. Adaptive reuse projects demand speed, cost certainty, and risk reduction. They require precision planning, early collaboration, and strong integration between design and manufacturing. In other words, they demand the very strengths that offsite construction has been promising for years.

Yet many developers entering adaptive reuse have little understanding of offsite methods. They know land. They know finance. They know entitlement. But they often do not know how to evaluate factory-built solutions, when they make sense, or how to structure projects to take advantage of them. The result is missed opportunities. Projects that could be faster and more predictable remain stuck in traditional processes.

The Opportunity Hiding in Plain Sight

This disconnect may be one of the largest untapped opportunities in the industry today. Adaptive reuse is not just about recycling buildings. It’s about rethinking how housing is delivered. It’s about integrating design, engineering, and manufacturing from the beginning. It’s about reducing risk and improving outcomes. Most importantly, it’s about aligning incentives so that every stakeholder benefits.

A Bigger Lesson for the Industry

There is also a deeper lesson here. For decades, the housing crisis has been framed as a supply problem, a labor problem, a zoning problem, or a financing problem. The truth is that it is all of these at once. Adaptive reuse doesn’t eliminate those challenges, but it forces collaboration in ways traditional development often avoids. When a project requires coordination between public agencies, developers, manufacturers, and communities, the industry either evolves—or the project fails.

The Turning Point

The irony is that the solutions have been sitting in plain sight. Empty buildings are everywhere. The need for housing has never been greater. Technology and manufacturing capabilities have advanced dramatically. The question is no longer whether adaptive reuse can work. The question is whether the industry is willing to change fast enough to make it scale.

If the answer is yes, abandoned malls and empty offices may become symbols of a turning point in how we build and deliver housing. If the answer is no, they will remain what they are today—silent reminders that knowing what to do and actually doing it are two very different things.

If you’d like to explore this possibilty for yourself, connect with me today.

Bill Murray, Co-Founder of Offsite Innovators